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List of U.S. state and tribal wilderness areas

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List of wilderness areas designated by U.S. state and tribal governments. Seven states had designated wilderness programs in 2008 while some other states had designated wildernesses. In 2008, 12 states had 91 wilderness areas with a total protected area of around 3.2 million acres (12949.94 km2).[1] Florida had 10 wilderness areas until their authorizing legislation was repealed in 1989.

For federally designated wildernesses, see List of U.S. wilderness areas. There are also privately owned areas called wildernesses like the Nature Conservancy's 12,000 acre (49 km2) Disney Wilderness Preserve in Florida.

State wildernesses

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Alaska

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5 areas in 2007, total area 1,133,400 acres (4587 km2)

California

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11 areas in 2007, total area 475,725 acres (1925 km2)

Hawaii

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Maine

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2 areas in 2007, total area 204,733 acres

Maryland

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  • Maryland Wildlands Preservation System 38 areas in 2025, total area 65,956 acres (266.91 km2)[2]

Type 1 Wildlands:

  • Big Savage Mountain - 2879 acres Savage River State Forest
  • Bear Pen - 1517 acres Savage River SF
  • Middle Fork - 2932 acres Savage River SF
  • High Rock - 650 acres Savage River SF
  • Maple Run - 5125 acres Green Ridge SF
  • Cunningham Falls - 4397 acres Cunningham Falls State Park
  • Savage Ravines - 2789 acres Savage River SF
  • Dan’s Mountain - 4047 acres Dan’s Mountain WMA
  • Upper White Rock - 300 acres Garrett SF
  • Backbone Mountain - 1706 acres Potomac State Forest/Savage River SF
  • Maple Lick Run - 600 acres Potomac SF
  • Puzzley Run - 457 acres Savage River SF

Type 2 Wildlands:

Michigan

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4 areas in 2007, total area 57,733 acres (234 km2)

Minnesota

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Missouri

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13 areas in 2025, total area 26,178 acres (106 km2) Missouri Wild Area System

Roaring River Hills, Roaring River State Park - 2,075 acres

New York

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22 areas in 2007, total area 1,214,217 acres (4,914 km2)

Adirondack Park:

Catskill Park:

(A proposed revision to the Catskill State Land Master Plan would upgrade two other management units in the Catskills from wild forest to wilderness status and transfer some land currently considered wild forest to existing wilderness areas)

Ohio

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1 area in 2025

Oklahoma

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1 area in 2025

Pennsylvania

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Wild area name   State forest County   Area  Date
founded  
Remarks  
Algerine Wild Area Tiadaghton Lycoming 4,177 acres (1,690 ha) Traversed by the Black Forest Trail.[3][4]
Asaph Wild Area Tioga Tioga 2,070 acres (838 ha) [5]
Burns Run Wild Area Sproul Clinton 2,408 acres (974 ha)[6] Traversed by the Chuck Keiper Trail.[7][8][9][10]
Clear Shade Wild Area Gallitzin Somerset 2,791 acres (1,129 ha) Traversed by the John P. Saylor Trail.[11][12]
Hammersley Wild Area Susquehannock Clinton, Potter 30,253 acres (12,243 ha) 2004 Largest area without a road in Pennsylvania.[13][14]
James C. Nelson Wild Area Tuscarora Juniata, Perry 5,345 acres (2,163 ha) Forest last cut between 1902 and 1917.[15]
Kettle Creek Wild Area Loyalsock Sullivan 2,600 acres (1,100 ha)[16] [17][18][19]
Martin Hill Wild Area Buchanan Bedford 11,676 acres (4,725 ha) [20]
McIntyre Wild Area Loyalsock Lycoming 7,500 acres (3,035 ha) Includes remnants of a ghost town.[19][21]
Penns Creek Wild Area Bald Eagle Mifflin, Union 6,200 acres (2,509 ha) 2016 [22]
Quebec Run Wild Area Forbes Fayette 7,441 acres (3,011 ha) 2004 [23]
Quehanna Wild Area Elk and Moshannon Cameron, Clearfield, Elk 50,000 acres (20,234 ha) 1966 Largest Wild Area in Pennsylvania.[24][25][26]
Russell P. Letterman Wild Area Sproul Clinton 4,715 acres (1,908 ha)[6] Traversed by the Chuck Keiper Trail.[8][9][10]
Square Timber Wild Area Elk Cameron 8,461 acres (3,424 ha) [26]
Stairway Wild Area Delaware Pike 2,882 acres (1,166 ha) [27][28]
Thickhead Mountain Wild Area Rothrock Centre, Huntingdon 4,886 acres (1,977 ha) [29][30]
Trough Creek Wild Area Rothrock Huntingdon 1,703 acres (689 ha) [30]
Wolf Run Wild Area Tiadaghton Lycoming 6,900 acres (2,792 ha) Traversed by the Golden Eagle Trail.[3][4]

South Carolina

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1 area in 2025

Tennessee

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Wisconsin

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1 area in 2002, total area 6,358 acres (2.6 km2 )

Tribal wildernesses

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consisting of 11 Ojibwa tribes: Bay Mills Indian Community, Keweenaw Bay Indian Community and Lac Vieux Desert band in Michigan; Bad River, Lac Courte Oreilles, Lac du Flambeau, Sokaogon Chippewa Community, Red Cliff and St. Croix bands in Wisconsin; and Fond du Lac and Mille Lacs bands in Minnesota.

References

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  1. ^ https://www.umt.edu/media/wilderness/NWPS/documents/IJWApr08_Propst.pdf
  2. ^ https://dsd.maryland.gov/regulations/Pages/08.01.02.02.aspx
  3. ^ a b "Natural & Wild Areas near the Tiadaghton State Forest". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Archived from the original on March 2, 2004. Retrieved March 1, 2010.
  4. ^ a b "Tiadaghton State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  5. ^ "Tioga State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  6. ^ a b "Site #30-Southern Sproul State Forest". Pennsylvania Audubon Society. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  7. ^ Sproul State Forest (PDF) (Map). 1 inch = 2 miles. Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 18, 2007. Retrieved March 1, 2010.
  8. ^ a b "Proposed Natural/Old-growth Area, Sproul State Forest". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Archived from the original on March 2, 2004. Retrieved March 1, 2010. Note: This refers to Russell P. Letterman Wild Area by its former name, Fish Dam Wild Area
  9. ^ a b "Pennsylvania Wilds: Chuck Keiper Trail". Pennsylvania. Retrieved March 1, 2010. Note: This mistakenly calls Burns Run Wild Area "Burns Wild Area" and refers to Russell P. Letterman Wild Area by its former name, Fish Dam Wild Area.
  10. ^ a b "Sproul State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  11. ^ John P. Saylor Trail, Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources
  12. ^ "Gallitzin State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  13. ^ "The Resource: Hammersley Wild Area becomes official". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. January 2004. Archived from the original on March 9, 2004. Retrieved March 1, 2010.
  14. ^ "Susquehannock State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  15. ^ "Tuscarora State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
  16. ^ "Site #42-Wyoming State Forest & World's End State Park". Pennsylvania Audubon Society. Retrieved April 2, 2010.
  17. ^ Loyalsock State Forest (PDF) (Map). 1 inch = 2 miles. Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 16, 2006. Retrieved March 1, 2010.
  18. ^ Thornbloom, Gary. "Kettle Creek Natural and Wild Areas via the Loyalsock Trail" (PDF). Pennsylvania Sierra Club.
  19. ^ a b "Loyalsock State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  20. ^ "Buchanan State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  21. ^ "Natural & Wild Areas near Loyalsock State Forest". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Archived from the original on November 16, 2006. Retrieved March 1, 2010.
  22. ^ "Bald Eagle State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  23. ^ "Forbes State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  24. ^ "Quehanna Wild Area, Wykoff Run Natural Area". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Archived from the original on March 2, 2004. Retrieved March 1, 2010.
  25. ^ "Natural & Wild Areas near the Elk State Forest". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Archived from the original on March 2, 2004. Retrieved March 1, 2010.
  26. ^ a b "Elk State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  27. ^ "Delaware State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
  28. ^ "Delaware State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  29. ^ "Natural & Wild Areas near the Rothrock State Forest". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Archived from the original on February 26, 2004. Retrieved March 1, 2010.
  30. ^ a b "Rothrock State Forest Wild and Natural Areas". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
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